Herbal reference

Browse the herb library

A live herb reference grounded in route, safety, and botanical identity. Some herbs already carry full curated companion architecture; the broader index remains browsable while that depth expands.

Botanical identityRoute-first safetyCompanion logic
100herb entries
Routeshapes the claim
Safetycomes first

Entries

100

Herbs currently in the reference library.

Route

Preparation matters

The route shapes the evidence claim, not just the ingredient.

Safety

Front-loaded

Warnings and context belong at the top, not buried after the sell.

Begin with the authored entries

Three herbs already carrying the fuller Crystalis treatment

Start with the herbs that already show the more complete companion structure, then use the broader archive as the library continues to deepen.

A to Z

All herbs

Search the dictionary

A living pharmacopoeia index for route, safety, lineage, and editorial depth. Use the archive to open the herbs already carrying the fuller Crystalis card treatment.

Aloe Vera

Mixed

Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f.

The Gel Repairer

skin-externalArabian Peninsula and North Africa, now cultivated globally in warm climates2000+

Andrographis

Mixed

Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees

The Cold Bitter

immune-supportIndia and Sri Lanka, now cultivated across South and Southeast Asia1000+

Arnica

Mixed

Arnica montana L.

The Trauma Flower

healing-protectiveEuropean mountain regions1000+

Ashwagandha

Mixed

Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal

The Recovery Root

calming-sleepIndia, North Africa, and parts of the Middle East3000+

Astragalus

Mixed

Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bunge

The Protective Root

adaptogens-mushroomsNorthern and Eastern China, Mongolia, and Korea2000+

Basil

Mixed

Ocimum basilicum L.

The Everyday Uplifter

kitchen-everydayTropical Asia and the Indian subcontinent2000+

Bee Balm

Mixed

Monarda fistulosa L.

The Aromatic Lift

immune-supportNorth America1000+ Indigenous use

Bergamot

Mixed

Citrus bergamia Risso & Poit.

The Balancer

energizing-clarityCalabria, Italy, with the modern commercial crop concentrated there500+

Black Cohosh

Mixed

Actaea racemosa L.

The Transition Root

womens-healthEastern North America1000+ Indigenous use

Black Seed

Mixed

Nigella sativa L.

The Hot Seed Tonic

immune-supportMediterranean region, Southwest Asia, and North Africa2000+

Blue Lotus

Mixed

Nymphaea caerulea Savigny

The Dream Bloom

nervine-sedativeNortheastern Africa, especially the Nile region3000+

Blue Vervain

Mixed

Verbena hastata L.

The Bitter Neck Herb

nervine-anxiolyticNorth America1000+ Indigenous use

Burdock

Mixed

Arctium lappa L.

The Deep Pulling Root

hepatic-detoxEurope and Asia, now naturalized broadly2000+

Calendula

Mixed

Calendula officinalis L.

The Surface Mender

healing-protectiveMediterranean region, now cultivated widely1000+

California Poppy

Mixed

Eschscholzia californica Cham.

The Soft Night Flower

nervine-sedativeWestern North America, especially California1000+ Indigenous use

Cardamom

Mixed

Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton

The Elegant Digestive

kitchen-everydaySouthern India and Sri Lanka, with broader cultivation in Guatemala and elsewhere2000+

Cat's Claw

Mixed

Uncaria tomentosa (Willd. ex Schult.) DC.

The Hooked Vine Rebuilder

immune-supportAmazonian regions of Peru and surrounding South America1000+ Indigenous use

Catnip

Mixed

Nepeta cataria L.

The Gentle Downshift

nervine-tonicEurope and Asia, now naturalized widely1000+

CBD

Mixed

Cannabis sativa L.

The Formulation Problem

nervine-anxiolyticCannabis lineages cultivated globally; commercial CBD is usually hemp-derivedmodern extract lane, built on older cannabis traditions

Cedarwood

Mixed

Cedrus atlantica (Endl.) Manetti ex Carriere / Juniperus virginiana L.

The Wooden Settler

grounding-sacredNorth Africa for Atlas cedar, eastern North America for Virginia cedar2000+

Ceremonial Tobacco

Mixed

Nicotiana rustica L.

The Sovereign Leaf

spiritual-ceremonialIndigenous cultivation across the Americas; *Nicotiana rustica* is a specific ceremonial lineage1000+ Indigenous ceremonial use

Chamomile

Mixed

Matricaria chamomilla L. / Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.

The Soft Reset

calming-sleepEurope and Western Asia, now naturalized and cultivated widely3000+

Cinnamon

Mixed

Cinnamomum verum J.Presl

The Hot Bark

kitchen-everydaySri Lanka for true cinnamon; related cultivated lineages across South and Southeast Asia3000+

Clary Sage

Mixed

Salvia sclarea L.

The Loosener

heart-creativeMediterranean basin, Southern Europe, and Western Asia2000+

Comfrey

Mixed

Symphytum officinale L.

The Bone Knitter

skin-externalEurope and Western Asia2000+

Copal

Mixed

Bursera bipinnata (DC.) Engl.

The Bright Resin

spiritual-ceremonialMexico and Mesoamerica, with species variation by region2000+

Cordyceps

Mixed

Cordyceps militaris (L.) Fr.

The Endurance Builder

adaptogens-mushroomsTibetan Plateau and Himalayan regions for wild lineages; now widely cultivated in East Asia1000+

Damiana

Mixed

Turnera diffusa Willd. ex Schult.

The Brightening Leaf

nervine-tonicMexico, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean1000+

Dandelion

Mixed

Taraxacum officinale F.H. Wigg.

The Everyday Bitter

hepatic-detoxEurope and Asia, now naturalized globally2000+

Dong Quai

Mixed

Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels

The Blood Mover

womens-healthChina, Korea, and Japan2000+

Dragon's Blood

Mixed

Croton lechleri Mull. Arg.

The Sealing Resin

spiritual-ceremonialNorthwestern South America for *Croton lechleri* lineages used medicinally1000+ Indigenous use

Echinacea

Mixed

Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench

The Short-Course Defender

healing-protectiveCentral and Eastern North America1000+ Indigenous use

Elderberry

Mixed

Sambucus nigra L.

The Dark Hedge Berry

immune-supportEurope and Western Asia, with related medicinal species in North America2000+

Elecampane

Mixed

Inula helenium L.

The Rooted Expectorant

respiratory-supportEurope and Western Asia2000+

Eucalyptus

Mixed

Eucalyptus globulus Labill.

The Breath Opener

energizing-clarityAustralia, especially Tasmania and southeastern regions for *Eucalyptus globulus*50000+ Aboriginal use

Evening Primrose

Mixed

Oenothera biennis L.

The Softening Seed

womens-healthNorth America, now naturalized and cultivated widely1000+

Fennel

Mixed

Foeniculum vulgare Mill.

The Sweet Carminative

kitchen-everydayMediterranean basin, now naturalized widely2000+

Frankincense

Mixed

Boswellia sacra Flueck. / Boswellia carterii Birdw.

The Deepener

grounding-sacredArabian Peninsula (especially Oman and Yemen) and the Horn of Africa5000+

Gentian

Mixed

Gentiana lutea L.

The Bitter Switch

bitter-digestiveMountain regions of Central and Southern Europe2000+

Geranium

Mixed

Pelargonium graveolens L'Her.

The Balancing Rose

heart-creativeSouthern Africa, especially South Africa, now cultivated widely300+

Ginger

Mixed

Zingiber officinale Roscoe

The Warm Mover

energizing-claritySouth and Southeast Asia, now cultivated across the tropics3000+

Hawthorn

Mixed

Crataegus monogyna Jacq.

The Heart Guard

cardiovascular-nervineEurope, Western Asia, and North Africa1000+

Hops

Mixed

Humulus lupulus L.

The Heavy Quiet

calming-sleepEurope and Western Asia, now cultivated across temperate regions2000+

Jasmine

Mixed

Jasminum grandiflorum L. / Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton

The Lifted Heart

heart-creativeSouth Asia and the Arabian region, with long cultivation through India, Persia, and the Mediterranean2000+

Kava

Mixed

Piper methysticum G. Forst.

The Social Unarmorer

nervine-sedativeSouth Pacific islands3000+

Lavender

Mixed

Lavandula angustifolia Mill.

The Calmer

calming-sleepWestern Mediterranean, now cultivated globally2500+

Lemon Balm

Mixed

Melissa officinalis L.

The Bright Soother

calming-sleepMediterranean basin and Western Asia, now cultivated broadly2000+

Lemongrass

Mixed

Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf

The Bright Edge

kitchen-everydaySouth and Southeast Asia1500+

Licorice

Mixed

Glycyrrhiza glabra L.

The Sweet Root

kitchen-everydaySouthern Europe, the Mediterranean, and Western Asia3000+

Linden

Mixed

Tilia europaea L.

The Evening Blossom

cardiovascular-nervineEurope and Western Asia1000+

Lion's Mane

Mixed

Hericium erinaceus (Bull.) Pers.

The Neural Nourisher

adaptogens-mushroomsTemperate forests of North America, Europe, and Asia1000+

Lobelia

Mixed

Lobelia inflata L.

The Small Sharp Corrective

respiratory-antispasmodicEastern North America1000+ Indigenous use

Maca

Mixed

Lepidium meyenii Walp.

The Builder

adaptogens-mushroomsCentral Andes of Peru1500+

Marshmallow Root

Mixed

Althaea officinalis L.

The Coating Root

healing-protectiveEurope, Western Asia, and North Africa2000+

Milk Thistle

Mixed

Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.

The Liver Guard

hepatic-detoxMediterranean basin, now cultivated widely2000+

Moringa

Mixed

Moringa oleifera Lam.

The Green Rebuilder

nutritive-tonicIndian subcontinent, now cultivated across tropical and subtropical regions1000+

Motherwort

Mixed

Leonurus cardiaca L.

The Heart Unclencher

cardiovascular-nervineEurope and Asia, now naturalized widely1000+

Mugwort

Mixed

Artemisia vulgaris L.

The Threshold Herb

healing-protectiveEurope, Asia, and North Africa, now naturalized widely2000+

Mullein

Mixed

Verbascum thapsus L.

The Lung Blanket

respiratory-supportEurope, North Africa, and Asia, now naturalized widely2000+

Myrrh

Mixed

Commiphora myrrha (Nees) Engl.

The Bitter Resin

grounding-sacredArabian Peninsula and the Horn of Africa, especially Somalia and Ethiopia5000+

Neem

Mixed

Azadirachta indica A. Juss.

The Bitter Purifier

skin-externalIndian subcontinent2000+

Neroli

Mixed

Citrus aurantium L. var. amara

The Acute Softener

heart-creativeBitter orange is rooted in South and Southeast Asia, while neroli oil became established through Mediterranean cultivation1000+

Nettle Root

Mixed

Urtica dioica L.

The Hidden Root

mens-healthEurope, Asia, and North America1000+

Olive Leaf

Mixed

Olea europaea L.

The Bitter Mediterranean Guard

immune-supportMediterranean basin2000+

Oregano

Mixed

Origanum vulgare L.

The Hot Small Corrective

immune-supportMediterranean basin2000+

Oregon Grape

Mixed

Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh) Nutt.

The Bitter Bark Corrector

hepatic-detoxWestern North America1000+ Indigenous use

Osha Root

Mixed

Ligusticum porteri J.M. Coult. & Rose

The Mountain Respiratory

respiratory-supportRocky Mountain regions of the western United States1000+ Indigenous use

Palo Santo

Mixed

Bursera graveolens (Kunth) Triana & Planch.

The Resinous Boundary

spiritual-ceremonialCoastal dry forests of South America, especially Ecuador and Peru1000+

Passionflower

Mixed

Passiflora incarnata L.

The Unwinder

calming-sleepSoutheastern United States, Central America, and parts of South America1000+

Patchouli

Mixed

Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth.

The Grounded Sensualist

grounding-sacredSoutheast Asia, especially Indonesia, the Philippines, and Malaysia1000+

Peppermint

Mixed

Mentha x piperita L.

The Midday Reset

energizing-clarityEurope as a natural hybrid of watermint and spearmint3500+

Pine Pollen

Mixed

Pinus massoniana Lamb.

The Golden Provocation

mens-healthEast Asia for the most common medicinal lineages; pine species vary by source1000+

Plantain

Mixed

Plantago major L.

The Green Drawer

vulnerary-demulcentEurope and temperate Asia, now naturalized globally2000+

Red Raspberry Leaf

Mixed

Rubus idaeus L.

The Preparation Leaf

womens-healthEurope and Northern Asia, now cultivated widely1000+

Reishi

Mixed

Ganoderma lucidum (Curtis) P. Karst.

The Long-Game Mushroom

adaptogens-mushroomsEast Asia, with related cultivation and wild collection across temperate regions2000+

Rhodiola

Mixed

Rhodiola rosea L.

The Alpine Responder

adaptogens-mushroomsArctic and alpine regions of Europe, Asia, and North America1000+

Rose

Mixed

Rosa damascena Mill.

The Heart Softener

heart-creativeMiddle East and Central Asia, later cultivated widely across Europe and beyond2500+

Rosemary

Mixed

Salvia rosmarinus (syn. Rosmarinus officinalis L.)

The Activator

energizing-clarityMediterranean basin, now cultivated globally5000+

Saffron

Mixed

Crocus sativus L.

The Red Lift

nervine-nootropicEastern Mediterranean and Southwest Asia3000+

Sage

Mixed

Salvia officinalis L.

The Dry Clarifier

energizing-clarityMediterranean basin2500+

Sandalwood

Mixed

Santalum album L.

The Quiet Center

grounding-sacredIndia and parts of Southeast Asia3000+

Saw Palmetto

Mixed

Serenoa repens (W. Bartram) Small

The Protective Berry

mens-healthSoutheastern United States1000+ Indigenous use

Schisandra

Mixed

Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill.

The Five-Flavor Tonic

adaptogens-mushroomsNorthern China, Korea, and the Russian Far East2000+

Skullcap

Mixed

Scutellaria lateriflora L.

The Nerve Unclencher

nervine-sedativeNorth America and parts of Europe1000+

St. John's Wort

Mixed

Hypericum perforatum L.

The Sun-Threaded Herb

healing-protectiveEurope, Western Asia, and North Africa, now naturalized broadly2000+

Sweetgrass

Mixed

Anthoxanthum nitens (Weber) Y. Schouten & Veldkamp

The Braided Welcome

spiritual-ceremonialNorthern North America and parts of northern Eurasia1000+ Indigenous use

Tea Tree

Mixed

Melaleuca alternifolia (Maiden & Betche) Cheel

The Sterile Edge

skin-externalAustralia (New South Wales)40000+ Aboriginal use

Thyme

Mixed

Thymus vulgaris L.

The Hot Cleanser

kitchen-everydayMediterranean basin2000+

Tribulus

Mixed

Tribulus terrestris L.

The Thorny Drive Herb

mens-healthMediterranean region, Africa, Asia, and Australia1000+

Tulsi (Holy Basil)

Mixed

Ocimum tenuiflorum L. (syn. Ocimum sanctum L.)

The Uplifting Adaptogen

energizing-clarityIndian subcontinent3000+

Turmeric

Mixed

Curcuma longa L.

The Golden Root

heart-creativeSouth Asia, especially India, now cultivated throughout the tropics3000+

Valerian

Mixed

Valeriana officinalis L.

The Night Root

calming-sleepEurope and Western Asia, widely cultivated in temperate regions2000+

Vetiver

Mixed

Chrysopogon zizanioides (L.) Roberty

The Anchor

grounding-sacredIndian subcontinent, now widely cultivated in Haiti, Indonesia, and other tropical regions1000+

Vitex

Mixed

Vitex agnus-castus L.

The Timing Berry

womens-healthMediterranean region and Western Asia2000+

White Sage

Mixed

Salvia apiana Jeps.

The Clearing Herb

grounding-sacredSouthern California and Baja California5000+ Indigenous use

Witch Hazel

Mixed

Hamamelis virginiana L.

The Astringent Bark

healing-protectiveEastern North America1000+ Indigenous use

Wood Betony

Mixed

Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevis.

The Head Clearer

nervine-tonicEurope, North Africa, and Western Asia1500+

Yarrow

Mixed

Achillea millefolium L.

The Boundary Herb

healing-protectiveEurope, Western Asia, and North America3000+

Yellow Dock

Mixed

Rumex crispus L.

The Sour Root Corrective

hepatic-detoxEurope and Western Asia, now naturalized widely1000+

Ylang Ylang

Mixed

Cananga odorata (Lam.) Hook.f. & Thomson

The Unclencher

heart-creativeThe Philippines, Indonesia, and the wider Malay archipelago; now cultivated heavily in the Comoros1000+